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Thе project Architectural Heritage Preservation in Times of War: The Ukrainian Model will contribute to the preservation and rehabilitation of the architectural heritage of Ukraine, by creating documentation of architectural monuments, strengthening the professional formation and providing on the job training to a new generation of Ukrainian conservation architects. Over the period of two academic years (four semesters), the project will deliver comprehensive courses to two groups of third year students, and to two cohorts of teachers from architectural schools across Ukraine. The courses will cover 3D documentation, architectural documentation, heritage analysis, conservation assessment, international conservation standards and local legal regulations. The teaching will combine theoretical and practical components, including on the job training, which will result in datasets usable in conservation.
This project is a collaboration between the Heritage Management Organization, the Kharkiv School of Architecture temporarily relocated to Lviv, and Skeiron LLC – an organization leading in 3D documentation of the architectural heritage of Ukraine. This collaboration simultaneously responds to the challenge of preserving Ukraine’s architectural heritage, systematically destroyed by military actions, and to qualitative challenges in architectural education, helping to form a new generation of architects capable of working with heritage in the context of post-war reconstruction.
The main outcomes will be:
3D scans and architectural documentation of up to 30 architectural monuments in Western Ukraine; training between 40 and 50 students and 20 teachers from architectural schools in Ukraine, in theory and practice of 3D documentation, architectural documentation, heritage analysis, conservation standards and conservation assessment.
The students will be able to approach heritage critically, understand historical and cultural issues, and make informed conservation decisions. The knowledge acquired by the students will be tested in the internships during which the students will produce 3D documentation, architectural documentation and conservation assessment of the buildings in Western Ukraine. The list of these buildings will be agreed with the Ministry of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine, the Department of Historical Environment Protection and the Heritage Bureau (for the city of Lviv), as well as the Department of Cultural Heritage Protection of the Lviv Regional State Administration, and other respective authorities in other regions, as needed. It will include diverse styles (from medieval to modern) and techniques (stone, brick, wood).
The training of the teachers of architectural schools across Ukraine, will enable them to introduce architectural documentation, conservation and architectural heritage courses in their institutions. The project will provide open access materials and datasets, helping teachers to kick start architectural heritage and conservation courses.
As a part of the course, the partners will organize a series of online lectures and practical in- person training sessions with leading international architectural conservation experts, including discussions with architects from Lebanon and Iraq focusing on addressing explosion damage in buildings, as well as lectures on adaptive reuse by American and European architects. It will foster new connections between specialists in Ukraine and their international peers, integrating Ukrainian professionals into an international network of expertise and support.
The project is supported by the Public Diplomacy Section of the U.S. Embassy to Ukraine. The views of the authors do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Government.
Kharkiv School of Architecture is participating in a three-year international project “UREHERIT. Architects for Heritage in Ukraine. Recreating Identity and Memory”.
The project will last 36 months (until April 2026) and will be co-funded by the European Union’s Creative Europe programme.
The project addresses the topics of evaluation, preservation, and restoration of the urban and architectural heritage in Ukraine during and after the war, treating it as a resource for sustainable cultural, social, environmental, and economic recovery, while solving challenges of preservation, re-definition and highlighting the national and local cultural identity and reflect the memory in the rebuilding.
Interdisciplinary teams of Ukrainian and European heritage specialists, architects, planners, engineers, other professionals, officers of local authorities and communities of Ukrainian cities in various forms – professional workshops, seminars, public events, research etc. – will share their knowledge and experience, and will experiment with the aim to build competence on the heritage protection, regeneration of culturally meaningful plans and projects and empowering of local communities as a tool for building the new, democratic and sustainable Ukraine with locally unique yet European culture.
The project was initiated by the Lithuanian Association of Architects. The project brought together a consortium of 11 partners from different countries and institutions. Architects Association of Lithuania, Architects Sweden, Bundeskammer der Ziviltechnikerlnnen – BKZT (Federal Chamber of Architects and Chartered Engineers) Austria, Royal Danish Academy. The Institute of Technology and Architecture (IBT), Architects Chamber of Romania, The National Council of Architects, Planners, Landscapers and Conservationists, or CNAPPC Italy, The “Bundesarchitektenkammer e.V.” (BAK – Federal Chamber of German Architects), Estonian Association of Architects, The National Union of Architects of Ukraine, Ro3kvit – Urban Coalition for Ukraine, Kharkiv School of Architecture and the Architects’ Council of Europe as associate partners.
With this project we want to contribute to recovery of an artistic sector – architecture as a cultural expression – inviting Ukrainian architects (and heritage protection specialists in particular) to collaborate with European architects on an equal footing: to share knowledge and experience and together search for a new, Ukraine-suited, methodology and ways to preserve and recover Ukrainian urban and architectural heritage in a sustainable, inclusive manner.
Ruta Leitanaite, the initiator and coordinator of the project, member of the Council of the Lithuanian Association of Architects.
The general objective of the project is to recover the cultural sector of architecture as a blossoming field of action engaging in combining tangible and intangible heritage with new architecture and urban design.
The specific long-term objectives of the project are to build capacity to: 1) recover war-damaged immovable heritage of Ukraine, as part of a general reconstruction effort; 2) reconstruct social and identity structures starting from the cultural heritage recovery; 3) activate and involve local communities in all phases of the recovery; and 4) activate and generate local economic networks and processes.
The programmes within the project include activities directly aimed at achieving two goals: a) prepare the post-war recovery of the Ukrainian cultural sectors through needs assessments, capacity building and investment planning; b) prepare and train Ukrainian cultural heritage professionals with regard to the protection of Ukrainian cultural heritage from risks.
The project will result in a set of recommendations and methodologies regarding:
— assessment of heritage values and damage evaluation;
— regeneration of valuable heritage in a sustainable, economic and culturally meaningful way;
— holistic renovation of soviet housing in Ukraine;
— participatory process in heritage protection;
— architectural design competitions: implementation and financial tips;
— interplay between technology and heritage;
— enhancement of educational programs in architectural schools;
— content, financing and organization of the Continuous Professional Development (CPD) program on sustainable recovery with heritage.
The project has established a platform for long-term collaboration among architects, urban planners, landscape architects, and heritage specialists from Ukraine and other European countries to protect and develop nature and heritage as a resource for Ukraine’s recovery.
In the UREHERIT project, the Kharkiv School of Architecture is involved in several activities:
— development of two educational courses for undergraduate architects: “Critical Reconstruction and Heritage” and “Atlas of Modernism,” which aim to enhance knowledge, competencies, and skills in working with architectural heritage at risk of destruction, either due to public disapproval, such as Soviet heritage, or through damage caused by the war;
— implementation in the educational program of methodologies and recommendations developed by Lithuanian partners for the holistic renovation of Soviet housing in Ukraine;
— engagement as experts and lecturers to conduct specific panels of the Continuous Professional Development (CPD) program for architects on sustainable heritage restoration.
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